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    Research Use Only (RUO). For laboratory research only. Not for human or veterinary use.

    Research Use Only (RUO):Research classification with product and batch documentation where available.
    NAD+ 1000 mg - Avenor Peptides

    Lipotropics & vitamins

    NAD+

    Strength: 1000 mg

    NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a coenzyme found in every living cell. It is not a peptide: it is a dinucleotide that takes part in the redox reactions through which the cell produces energy.

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    This product is intended exclusively for laboratory research use. It is not intended for human consumption, diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.

    Product information

    FormResearch product
    Strength1000 mg
    SKUAV-NAD-1000MG
    Stock statusIn stock
    COA / BatchSee the documentation state below
    Packaging / shippingProtective professional shipping packaging with clear labelling.

    Documentation on request

    There is no published document for this specific SKU variant at the moment.

    Contact us about documentation

    Research overview

    NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a coenzyme found in every living cell. It is not a peptide: it is a dinucleotide that takes part in the redox reactions through which the cell produces energy.

    It is one of the most studied molecules of metabolism. It interests researchers because enzymes such as sirtuins and PARPs depend on it.

    Documentation & COA

    Batch documentation and COA, where available, are linked to the specific product batch and SKU.

    This product is intended exclusively for laboratory research use. It is not intended for human consumption, diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.

    Product profile

    663.4

    molecular weight (g/mol)

    53-84-9

    CAS number

    Coenzyme

    a dinucleotide, not a peptide

    1000 mg

    amount per vial

    Research context

    What it is

    A coenzyme present in every living cell.

    It is a dinucleotide, not a peptide.

    The technical detail

    C21H27N7O14P2, 663.4 g/mol, CAS 53-84-9 (PubChem CID 5892).

    Its role

    It carries electrons in the reactions through which the cell produces energy.

    Enzymes such as sirtuins and PARPs depend on it.

    The technical detail

    Redox coenzyme and substrate of sirtuins, PARPs and CD38 (Verdin 2015; Covarrubias 2021).

    What research shows

    In humans, NAD+ has been measured in skin, brain and plasma.

    Most clinical studies concern its precursors.

    The technical detail

    Massudi 2012 (skin, n=49); Zhu 2015 (brain, 31P-MRS); Clement 2019 (plasma); Grant 2019 (n=11).

    Status

    Human data on NAD+ itself are limited.

    Supplied for laboratory research only.

    The technical detail

    Systematic review: Gallagher 2026.

    Laboratory use

    It is intended for use in a controlled laboratory setting as a coenzyme in redox enzyme assays, as a substrate in in vitro studies of sirtuins, PARPs and CD38, and as a material in analytical methods.

    Research Use Only. Exclusively for laboratory and research use. Not intended for human or veterinary use, or for the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of any condition. It is not a medicine, a food or a dietary supplement.

    Structural data

    Class
    Coenzyme — dinucleotide (not a peptide)
    Full name
    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, oxidised form
    Molecular formula
    C21H27N7O14P2
    Molecular weight
    663.4 g/mol
    CAS
    53-84-9
    PubChem CID
    5892

    Documentation

    • The SKU code and the amount per vial are stated on the product label.

    References

    References & documentation

    1. 1.Covarrubias AJ et al. (2021). Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 22(2), 119-141. PMID 33353981.
    2. 2.Verdin E (2015). Science, 350(6265), 1208-13. PMID 26785480.
    3. 3.Massudi H et al. (2012). PLoS One, 7(7), e42357. PMID 22848760.
    4. 4.Zhu XH et al. (2015). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 112(9), 2876-81. PMID 25730862.
    5. 5.Clement J et al. (2019). Rejuvenation Res, 22(2), 121-130. PMID 30124109.
    6. 6.Grant R et al. (2019). Front Aging Neurosci, 11, 257. PMID 31572171.
    7. 7.Gallagher C et al. (2026). Ageing Res Rev, 116, 103057. PMID 41655607.
    8. 8.PubChem. Compound summary CID 5892 (NAD+). National Library of Medicine.

    Product information

    Frequently asked questions

    What is NAD+?
    It is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, a coenzyme present in all living cells that takes part in energy metabolism.
    Is NAD+ a peptide?
    No. Peptides are made of amino acids. NAD+ is a dinucleotide: two nucleotides joined by phosphate groups.
    What is the difference between NAD+ and NADH?
    They are the two forms of the same coenzyme. NAD+ is the oxidised form and NADH the reduced form, the one that carries the electrons.
    What are the precursors NR and NMN?
    They are molecules from which the cell synthesises NAD+. Most clinical studies in humans have been done with them rather than with NAD+ itself.
    Is it a medicine or a dietary supplement?
    No. This product is supplied exclusively as a material for laboratory research.
    Can it be used by humans or animals?
    No. It is intended for laboratory and research use only.